Mawu Oyamba
Khungu ndilo chiwalo chachikulu kwambiri m'thupi la munthu ndipo chimakhala ndi ntchito zambiri zofunika monga kuteteza thupi, kuwongolera kutentha komanso kumva kunja. Komabe, chifukwa cha zinthu monga kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe, zizoloŵezi zoipa za moyo ndi ukalamba wachibadwa, mavuto a khungu akuchuluka. Kukula kwachangu kwaukadaulo wamakono, makamaka nzeru zamakono (AI), kwapereka njira zatsopano zothetsera khungu ndi chisamaliro.Kusanthula khungu ndi nkhopekudzera muukadaulo wa AI zitha kuthandiza anthu ndi akatswiri kuzindikira zovuta zapakhungu mwachangu komanso molondola ndikupanga mapulani osamalira bwino.
Mfundo zoyambirira za AI pakuwunika khungu
Tekinoloje yayikulu ya AI pakuwunika khungu ndi nkhope makamaka imaphatikizapo kuphunzira pamakina, masomphenya apakompyuta komanso kuphunzira mozama. Zotsatirazi ndikuwunika momwe matekinolojewa amagwiritsidwira ntchito pakuwunika khungu:
Kupeza zithunzi ndi kukonzatu:
Kusanthula khungu ndi nkhope kumayamba ndi zithunzi za nkhope zowoneka bwino. Kupeza zithunzi kumatha kuchitidwa ndi zida monga makamera amafoni am'manja ndi makina odzipatulira akhungu. Pambuyo pake, chithunzicho chikuyenera kudutsa njira zoyendetsera zinthu monga denoising, kusintha kosiyana ndi kudula kuti zitsimikizire kulondola kwa kusanthula.
Kutulutsa mawonekedwe:
Chithunzi chokonzedweratu chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zinthu zazikuluzikulu kudzera muukadaulo wowonera pakompyuta. Izi ndi monga mawonekedwe a khungu, kugawa mitundu, kukula kwa pore, kuya kwa makwinya, ndi maonekedwe a pigmentation. AI imatha kuzindikira ndikuyika magawowa kudzera mumitundu yozama yophunzirira monga ma convolutional neural network (CNN).
Kuzindikiritsa ndi kugawa kwavuto:
Pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zatulutsidwa, machitidwe a AI amatha kuzindikira ndi kugawa mavuto a khungu monga ziphuphu, blackheads, mawanga, makwinya, magazi ofiira, ndi zina zotero. Njira zophunzirira makina monga makina othandizira vector (SVM) ndi nkhalango zowonongeka zimatha kupititsa patsogolo kulondola kwa magulu.
Zomwe mungakonde:
Pambuyo pozindikira ndikuyika zovuta zapakhungu, makina a AI amatha kupereka malingaliro amunthu payekhapayekha potengera mtundu wa khungu la wogwiritsa ntchito, mayendedwe ake, komanso mbiri ya chisamaliro. Malingaliro awa atha kuphatikizirapo zinthu zosamalira khungu zoyenera, kusintha kwa moyo, ndi mapulani amankhwala a akatswiri.
Magawo ofunsira aKusanthula khungu kwa AI
Kusamalira khungu:
Mapulogalamu ambiri a foni yam'manja ndi zida zapakhomo zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa AI kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito kuwunika kwapakhungu tsiku ndi tsiku komanso malingaliro osamalira. Mwachitsanzo, mapulogalamu ena amatha kuyesa thanzi la khungu ndikupangira mankhwala oyenera osamalira khungu pojambula zithunzi zakumaso. Mapulogalamuwa nthawi zambiri amadalira mitundu ya AI yophunzitsidwa pa mamiliyoni a zithunzi za nkhope kuti akwaniritse kusanthula kwapamwamba komanso kulosera.
Makampani Okongola:
M'makampani okongola,Zida zowunikira khungu la AIamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokambirana ndi makasitomala ndi mautumiki osinthidwa. Alangizi a zodzikongoletsera amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zidazi kuti azitha kuwunika mwachangu komanso molondola momwe khungu lamakasitole lilili komanso kupereka mayankho amunthu kukongola. Izi sizimangowonjezera kukhutitsidwa kwamakasitomala, komanso zimathandizira ma salons kukhathamiritsa njira zothandizira.
Kuzindikira Zachipatala:
Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa AI mu dermatology kukuchulukirachulukira. Pofufuza zithunzi za khungu, machitidwe a AI angathandize madokotala kuti azindikire matenda osiyanasiyana a khungu, monga khansa yapakhungu, eczema, psoriasis, etc. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mitundu ina ya AI imatha kufika kapena kupitirira mlingo wa akatswiri aumunthu pozindikira matenda enieni.
Msika ndi Kafukufuku:
Kusanthula khungu kwa AI kumaperekanso chida champhamvu pakufufuza zamsika ndi chitukuko chazinthu. Makampani osamalira khungu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito matekinolojewa kuti amvetsetse zosoweka za khungu la ogula ndi momwe msika ukuyendera, potero kupanga zinthu zopikisana kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, ochita kafukufuku amatha kufufuza mgwirizano pakati pa thanzi la khungu ndi zinthu zachilengedwe ndi majini pofufuza zambiri zazithunzi zapakhungu.
Mavuto ndi Tsogolo
Ngakhale AI yawonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu mukusanthula nkhope ya khungu, imakumanabe ndi zovuta zina:
Zazinsinsi za Data ndi Chitetezo:
Popeza kusanthula khungu kumaphatikizapo zithunzi za nkhope ndi chidziwitso chaumoyo wamunthu, zinsinsi zachinsinsi ndi chitetezo zimakhala zofunika kwambiri. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito deta kuti muwunike bwino ndikuteteza zinsinsi za ogwiritsa ntchito ndizovuta zomwe ziyenera kulinganizidwa bwino.
Kusiyanasiyana ndi chilungamo:
Pakadali pano, zophunzitsira zamitundu yambiri ya AI makamaka zimachokera kwa anthu amtundu ndi khungu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zitsanzozi zichepetse kulondola poyang'anizana ndi anthu amitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khungu. Choncho, momwe mungatsimikizire kusiyana ndi chilungamo cha chitsanzo ndi vuto lachangu lomwe liyenera kuthetsedwa.
Kuchulukitsidwa kwaukadaulo ndi kukulitsa mawonekedwe akugwiritsa ntchito:
Ngakhale ukadaulo wowunikira khungu wa AI wapita patsogolo kwambiri m'magawo ena, umafunikabe kutchuka kwaukadaulo komanso kukwezedwa pazinthu zambiri zogwiritsira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matekinolojewa kumadera akutali kapena malo opanda zithandizo kuti muthandize anthu ambiri kupindula ndi njira imodzi yachitukuko chamtsogolo.
Mapeto
Luntha lochita kupanga likusintha kwathunthu momwe timamvetsetsa ndikusamalira khungu lathu. Kupyolera mu kusanthula kwapamwamba kwa zithunzi ndi ukadaulo wophunzirira makina, kusanthula kwa khungu la AI kumatha kupereka mayankho mwachangu, olondola komanso amunthu payekhapayekha. Ngakhale pali zovuta zambiri, ndikupita patsogolo kosalekeza komanso kuwongolera kwaukadaulo, chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito AI pakhungu ndi nkhope ndi chowala mosakayika. M'tsogolomu, tikuyembekezeka kuwona njira zosamalira khungu zanzeru komanso zogwira mtima kuti zithandize anthu kukhala ndi khungu labwino komanso lokongola.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-28-2024
