Mafupa

Mitsempha ndi mawanga ang'onoang'ono, osalala, ofiirira omwe amatha kuwoneka pakhungu, nthawi zambiri kumaso ndi mikono. Ngakhale makwinya sakhala pachiwopsezo cha thanzi, anthu ambiri amawapeza osawoneka bwino ndipo amalandila chithandizo. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma freckles, matenda awo, zomwe zimayambitsa komanso njira zamankhwala.

Mitundu ya Freckles

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya ma freckles: ephelides ndi lentigines.

Ephelides ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa ma freckles ndipo nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu loyera. Zing'onozing'ono, zamwazikana, ndipo zimawonekera kokha m'madera omwe ali ndi dzuwa. Amakonda kuzimiririka kapena kutha m'miyezi yozizira.

Komano, ma lentigine ndi akuda kuposa ephelides ndipo amatha kuwoneka pankhope, pachifuwa, mikono kapena manja. Nthawi zambiri sizimakhudzidwa ndi nyengo ndipo zimatha moyo wonse. Ma lentigine amapezeka kwambiri mwa anthu azaka zopitilira 40 komanso kwa omwe adakhala padzuwa.

Matenda

Ma freckles nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa kuyang'anitsitsa ndi dermatologist. Dermatologist adzayang'ana kukula, mtundu, ndi kugawa kwa mawanga kuti adziwe mtundu wawo komanso kuuma kwawo. Nthawi zina, biopsy ingafunike kuti mupewe zovuta zina zapakhungu.

Zoyambitsa

Ma freckles amayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa melanin, pigment yomwe imapatsa khungu lathu mtundu wake. Kutenthedwa ndi dzuwa kapena kuyatsa mabedi ndizomwe zimayambitsa mawanga. Kuwala kwa UV kumayambitsa kupanga melanin, zomwe zimapangitsa kupanga ma freckles.

Anthu ena amakonda ma freckles kuposa ena. Genetics ndi chinthu chomwe chimatsimikizira kuthekera kwa kupanga ma fckles.

Chithandizo

Ngakhale kuti makwinya alibe vuto lililonse, anthu ambiri amafuna chithandizo kuti awonekere bwino. Chithandizo chofala kwambiri cha ma freckles ndi mankhwala apakhungu, ma peel a mankhwala, laser therapy, ndi cryotherapy.

Mankhwala apakhungu monga hydroquinone, retinoids, ndi corticosteroids angathandize kuzimiririka pakapita nthawi. Ma peel a mankhwala amaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pakhungu, amene amachotsa maselo akufa ndi kuwalitsa madontho. Thandizo la laser limagwiritsa ntchito kuwala koyang'ana kuphwanya inki mu mawanga, pomwe cryotherapy imaphatikizapo kuzizira kwa ma freckles okhala ndi nayitrogeni wamadzi.

Nthawi zina, kupewa ndi njira yabwino yothandizira ma freckles. Kuvala zodzitetezera ku dzuwa, kupeŵa kutenthedwa ndi dzuwa kwa nthaŵi yaitali, ndi kuvala zovala zodzitetezera kungathandize kupeŵa kupangika kwa madontho atsopano.

Pomaliza, ma freckles ndi khungu lodziwika bwino lomwe limatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu: ephelides ndi lentigines. Amayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa melanin, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa. Ngakhale kuti makwinya alibe vuto lililonse, anthu ambiri amafuna chithandizo kuti awonekere bwino. Njira zosiyanasiyana zochizira zilipo, koma kupewa ndikofunikanso popewa kupangika kwa ma freckles atsopano.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito akhungu analyzerkuti muzindikire ma freckles ndi kuthekera kwake kupereka kusanthula kolondola komanso kolondola kwa chikhalidwe cha khungu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale dongosolo lothandizira komanso lothandiza la ma freckles, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotsatira zabwino kwa odwala.